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Fahrenheit to Celsius converter

Degrees Celsius
Enter a number, fraction, power, π, or arithmetic expression.
1 °F = -17.2222222222 °C °C = (°F − 32) × 5/9
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Fahrenheit to Celsius formula

°C = (°F − 32) × 5/9

Subtract exactly 32, then multiply by exactly 5/9

The 32-degree offset aligns the freezing point of water, and the 5/9 scale ratio accounts for the different degree sizes.

How to convert Degrees Fahrenheit to Degrees Celsius

Subtract 32 from the Fahrenheit reading, then multiply the remainder by 5/9. Apply the steps in that order to preserve the correct zero-point adjustment.

Example calculation

A temperature of 68 °F is exactly 20 °C: (68 − 32) × 5/9 = 20.

68 °F = 20 °C

When this conversion is useful

Fahrenheit to Celsius is useful for international forecasts, medical readings, recipes, heating controls, and translating US temperature guidance.

Common Degrees Fahrenheit to Degrees Celsius conversions

Degrees Fahrenheit (°F)Degrees Celsius (°C)
-40-40
320
6820
98.637
212100
350176.666666667

Fahrenheit to Celsius FAQ

Subtract 32 from Fahrenheit and multiply by 5/9: °C = (°F − 32) × 5/9.
The commonly cited 98.6 °F body temperature equals exactly 37 °C.
Fahrenheit has a different zero point as well as a different degree size, so both the 32 offset and 5/9 scale are required.